Family: Rosaceae
sawtooth blackberry
[ Rubus abundiflorus L. H. Bailey, moreRubus betulifolius Small, Rubus floridensis L. H. Bailey, Rubus floridus Tratt., Rubus incisifrons L. H. Bailey, Rubus louisianus A. Berger, Rubus penetrans L. H. Bailey, Rubus rhodophyllus Rydb.] |
Stems erect, to 2 m, glabrous; armature of the stems of straight, spreading or slightly reflexed prickles 3-8 mm from a flattened base; petioles, flowering branches, and occasionally the pedicels and midveins commonly armed with smaller, distinctly hooked prickles; primocane lvs 5-foliolate, the terminal lfl long-stalked, commonly 8-12 cm, the intermediate pair conspicuously stalked and the lfls not overlapping; lfls all about alike in shape, oblong or oblong- oblanceolate, typically less than half as wide as long, sharply or often coarsely and irregularly serrate, widest above the middle, thence sharply acuminate to the tip, below the middle ±cuneate, with the sides usually conspicuously straight or straightish but serrate, acute to obtuse or rounded at base, softly pubescent beneath; pedicels villous, glandless or with a few scattered glands; fls in short, loose, open racemiform cymes. Chiefly a southern sp., from Md., Ky., and Mo. to Fla., and Tex., but n. occasionally to Mass. May, June. (R. blakei; R. fatuus; R. jugosus; R. louisianus)
Gleason, Henry A. & Cronquist, Arthur J. 1991. Manual of vascular plants of northeastern United States and adjacent Canada. lxxv + 910 pp.
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