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Cyclachaena
Family: Asteraceae
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John L. Strother in Flora of North America (vol. 21)
Annuals, 30-120(-200) cm. Stems erect, strictly, if at all, branched. Leaves cauline; mostly opposite (distal sometimes alternate); petiolate; blades (3-5-nerved) ± deltate, ovate, or rhombic (proximal 1-3 pairs, often 3-5-lobed), margins usually toothed, faces densely to sparsely scabrellous to strigillose (abaxial often canescent), both usually gland-dotted. Heads ± disciform, in (± ebracteate) paniculiform arrays. Involucres turbinate to hemispheric, 3-5+ mm diam. Phyllaries persistent, 10-12+ in 2+ series, distinct, outer 5 herbaceous, inner scarious to membranous. Receptacles convex to conic; paleae spatulate to linear, ± membranous, sometimes 0. Pistillate florets 5; corollas whitish, tubular, or 0. Functionally staminate florets 5-10(-20+); corollas whitish, funnelform, lobes 5, erect (filaments connate, anthers distinct). Cypselae plumply obovoid to obcompressed, finely striate, sparsely strigillose or hispidulous distally, little, if at all, gland-dotted; pappi 0. x = 18.
Species within checklist: Central Plains Experimental Range NEON (CPER) plants - Central Plains (D10)
Cyclachaena xanthiifolia
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