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Passiflora mexicana A. Juss.  

No occurrences found

Family: Passifloraceae
Mexican passionflower
Passiflora mexicana image
E. Makings
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JANAS 33(1)
Plant: perennial vine; 2-8 m long, glabrous throughout Leaves: bilobed, occasionally variegated, the margins entire; laminar nectaries borne abaxially between the main veins; petioles eglandular; stipules setaceous to linear triangular, subfalcate INFLORESCENCE: peduncles paired or solitary, arising colateral to the tendril; peduncles articulate distal to the bracts; bracts 1.5-4 mm long, 0.2-0.8 mm wide, setaceous to narrowly lanceolate, often 3-toothed Flowers: ca. 2-3 cm in diameter, light green or yellowish green, the corona red or reddish purple; sepals much longer than the inconspicuous petals, coronal filaments in 2 series, the outer 8-12 mm long, the inner 2 mm long; ovary glabrous or nearly so. Fruit: FRUITS 0.8-1.6 cm long, subglobose to widely ellipsoid, purplish black; SEEDS transversely grooved Misc: Thickets near riparian zones and washes; 750-1250 m (2500-4100 ft); Jul-Oct (fr. Jul-Oct) Notes: pungent odor REFERENCES: MacDougal, John M. 2001. Passifloraceae. J. Ariz. - Nev. Acad. Sci. Volume 33(1).
MacDougal 2001
Duration: Perennial Nativity: Native Lifeform: Vine General: Vine 2-8 m long, glabrous throughout. Leaves: Bilobed, occasionally variegated, margins entire, laminar nectaries borne abaxially between main veins, petioles eglandular, setaceous stipules to linear triangular, subfalcate. Flowers: Bracts, 1.5-4 mm long, .2-.8 mm wide, setaceous to narrowly lanceolate, 3-toothed; flowers 2-3 cm in diameter, light green or yellowish green, corona red or reddish purple, sepals longer than inconspicuous petals, coronal filaments in 2 series, outer 8-12 mm long, inner 2 mm long, ovary glabrous or nearly so. Fruits: Subglobose to widely ellipsoid, purplish black, .8-1.6 cm long. Ecology: Found in thickets near riparian zones and washes from 2,500-4,000 ft (762-1219 m); flowers July-October. Notes: Bilobed leaves, red to reddish purple corona, and purplish black fruit are diagnostic of this species. The flower, if you are lucky to see it is singularly beautiful. Ethnobotany: Unknown for this species, other species in this genera have medicinal and food value. Etymology: Passiflora is from the Latin passio, passion, and flos, flower, while mexicana is for Mexico. Synonyms: None Editor: SBuckley, 2010
Passiflora mexicana
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Passiflora mexicana image
Liz Makings
Passiflora mexicana image
E. Makings
Passiflora mexicana image
Liz Makings
Passiflora mexicana image
Ries Lindley
Passiflora mexicana image
Ries Lindley
Passiflora mexicana image
Ries Lindley
Passiflora mexicana image
Sue Carnahan
Passiflora mexicana image
Ries Lindley
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NSF NEON | Open Data to Understand our Ecosystems The National Ecological Observatory Network is a major facility fully funded by the National Science Foundation. Any opinions, findings and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this material do not necessarily reflect the views of the National Science Foundation.