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Passiflora
Family: Passifloraceae
Passiflora image
Liz Makings
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JANAS 33(1)
PLANT: Perennial tendril-climbing vines, rarely shrubs or small trees. LEAVES: often heteroblastic, usually bearing extrafloral nectaries on the petiole and/or lamina; tendrils axillary, simple in ours. INFLORESCENCE: with peduncles paired or solitary, arising colateral to the tendril; peduncles articulate distal to the bracts; bracts in ours setaceous to foliaceous or pinnatifid. FLOWERS: perfect (sometimes pistil-sterile); perianth sometimes connate/adnate basally into a conspicuous floral tube, floral cup, or hypanthium, but this only flattish to campanulate in AZ plants; sepals 5; petals 5 in ours; corona 1-many series of often showy filaments, the innermost series usually connate and membranous, shielding the nectar chamber, and called the operculum; extrastaminal nectariferous disk (limen) present as ring or cup around base of androgynophore; stamens 5 in ours, borne on an elongate androgynophore; carpels 3 in ours, the stigmas 3, the ovary borne on androgynophore. FRUITS: mostly berries. SEEDS: arillate, dark, compressed, punctate-reticulate or transversely grooved. NOTES: 500 spp.; mainly neotropical regions. (for the passion, or suffering, of Christ). Killip, E. P. 1938. Publ. Field Mus. Nat. Hist., Bot. Ser. 19:1-613. MacDougal, J. M. 1994. Syst. Bot. Monogr. 41:1-146. REFERENCES: MacDougal, John M. 2001. Passifloraceae. J. Ariz. - Nev. Acad. Sci. Volume 33(1).
Vascular plants of NE US and adjacent Canada
Fls 5-merous, perfect; stamens 5, monadelphous around the gynophore; corona a double or triple fringe; styles 3, elongate, with capitate or clavate stigma; fr a berry; herbaceous or woody vines. 400, mostly warm reg.

Gleason, Henry A. & Cronquist, Arthur J. 1991. Manual of vascular plants of northeastern United States and adjacent Canada. lxxv + 910 pp.

©The New York Botanical Garden. All rights reserved. Used by permission.
Passiflora affinis
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Passiflora amethystina
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Passiflora anadenia
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Passiflora arida
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Passiflora arizonica
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Passiflora belotii
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Passiflora berteriana
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Passiflora bicornis
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Passiflora biflora
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Passiflora bilobata
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Passiflora bryonioides
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Passiflora caerulea
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Passiflora ciliata
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Passiflora coccinea
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Passiflora edulis
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Passiflora filipes
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Passiflora foetida
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Passiflora gracilis
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Passiflora incarnata
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Passiflora laurifolia
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Passiflora ligularis
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Passiflora lutea
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Passiflora maliformis
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Passiflora manicata
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Passiflora mexicana
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Passiflora mollissima
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Passiflora morifolia
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Passiflora multiflora
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Passiflora murucuja
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Passiflora pallens
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Passiflora pallida
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Passiflora quadrangularis
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Passiflora rubra
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Passiflora serratodigitata
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Passiflora sexflora
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Passiflora suberosa
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Passiflora subpeltata
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Passiflora tarminiana
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Passiflora tenuiloba
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Passiflora tripartita
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Passiflora tuberosa
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Passiflora tulae
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Passiflora vitifolia
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